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National
Parks
Lochinvar
National Park
Size and Landscape
Lochnivar National Park is a small park
covering an area of 420 km2 and was
declared a park in 1972. It is situated
45km from Monze District of Southern
Province. This was a private owned ranch
before that was purchased by the
government in 1966.
The park is generally on flat ground
apart from the two small hills at the
southern end. It divides into three
distinct zones, which has its
characteristic flora and fauna. The
northern third is a flood plain. The
central zone is an extensive region of
termitaria grassland, characterized by
grassy plains and scattered termite
mounds. Ephorbia candelabrum is more
evident in this area. The southern
portion is a woodland area characterized
by species of Acacia, Albizzia and
Combretum. It is in this park that some
interesting hot springs and
archaeological sites are found.
Habitat and animal population
The most notable mammals is the Kafue
Lechwe, whose range is confined entirely
to the Kafue flats. Hippopotamus and
crocodiles occur wherever there is
water. Wildebeest, burchell’s zebra,
eland and oribi are found in the flood
plains. Impala, reedbuck, bushbuck,
common duiker, kudu, bush pig, genets,
civets, hyenas, sitatunga and a few
buffaloes occur in the southern
woodlands of the park.
Lochinvar is famous for its bird life.
There are almost 400 bird species in
this park. In the flood plain, fulvous
and white-faced tree ducks, spur winged
goose, grey, purple and goliath herons,
red cormorant, darter pink-backed and
white pelicans including fish eagles are
numerous.
The exceptional resources available in
the Park are Kafue Lechwe only found in
Kafue flats, the flood plains, hot
springs, diversity of bird species,
drumming rocks and historical site at
Subanzi hills.
The Park has a great potential of
tourism but the most notable tourism
activity now is game viewing.
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